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SELECT 
  1 
FROM 
  cscart_lock_keys 
WHERE 
  key_id = '628ba695d10c7eace38584d99ea43ad84354cff3cde718a0c01ffb8852170560' 
  AND token = 'bQxFbyUuUPoFBgE28NgI1761Ik40dxVF3Bhou7HVSgo=' 
  AND expiry_at > UNIX_TIMESTAMP(NOW())

Query time 0.00018

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "message": "no matching row in const table"
  }
}