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SELECT 
  1 
FROM 
  cscart_lock_keys 
WHERE 
  key_id = 'c9dfa77a6b65e598719b24c424b31251377dfb08d189c8fa114bc9e49b18f4a1' 
  AND token = 'Dknejtm/46rCeh6ywEpRSuP0f7RzmkBogx8SG5RiUS4=' 
  AND expiry_at > UNIX_TIMESTAMP(NOW())

Query time 0.00016

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "message": "no matching row in const table"
  }
}