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SELECT 
  1 
FROM 
  cscart_lock_keys 
WHERE 
  key_id = '53671bc7219c957ed551023c26275c264b1b0bf662de229b39313d52af88a2a1' 
  AND token = 'nbgJtSQH+icMJEqc3ywb2Qy1GsyiTGk+87UPibscPr8=' 
  AND expiry_at > UNIX_TIMESTAMP(NOW())

Query time 0.00016

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "message": "no matching row in const table"
  }
}