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SELECT 
  1 
FROM 
  cscart_lock_keys 
WHERE 
  key_id = '541cbc6c23737e972e0179047a472b453f4bc3e2834a993be2201beca11008ae' 
  AND token = 'lNkAITxgCRVjjRQgE/Vfoc9MM50zl5w5tsKhL2UR3fU=' 
  AND expiry_at > UNIX_TIMESTAMP(NOW())

Query time 0.00019

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "message": "no matching row in const table"
  }
}