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SELECT 
  1 
FROM 
  cscart_lock_keys 
WHERE 
  key_id = '2fab542f83a0bde016d4166ed5685f76b1a419ead401e8535b925d0aec8471e5' 
  AND token = 'KUVS45Xv7a//yla3BD6qjTKmokiVMfBNsVZeUaU62rQ=' 
  AND expiry_at > UNIX_TIMESTAMP(NOW())

Query time 0.00024

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "message": "no matching row in const table"
  }
}