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SELECT 
  1 
FROM 
  cscart_lock_keys 
WHERE 
  key_id = '2a428aef53a043cc66fabb6e601165db58c65fb0c5278fb49ff7ac9cef2e9980' 
  AND token = 'ESHsHkvhYvLCSBsP4F3Jrs5EzpaTOolKQwDtRYAk2aU=' 
  AND expiry_at > UNIX_TIMESTAMP(NOW())

Query time 0.00017

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "message": "no matching row in const table"
  }
}