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SELECT 
  1 
FROM 
  cscart_lock_keys 
WHERE 
  key_id = '75e959ef1c2a61daf71a34666200e32e480893f211f70bc97f4d4598c988c6b2' 
  AND token = '3267HKS0XZQ6knnatcSSXjQKoBV2aLV12i8nIVbIxX4=' 
  AND expiry_at > UNIX_TIMESTAMP(NOW())

Query time 0.00018

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "message": "no matching row in const table"
  }
}